【介词练习题及答案】在英语学习过程中，介词是一个非常基础但又容易被忽视的语法点。它虽然不像动词或名词那样显眼，但在句子中起着连接主语、动词和宾语的重要作用。掌握好介词的使用，有助于提高语言表达的准确性与自然性。以下是一些常见的介词练习题及其参考答案，帮助大家更好地理解和运用介词。
一、选择题
1. She is interested ___ science.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. by
2. The book is on the table.
A. of
B. in
C. on
D. at
3. He arrived ___ Shanghai last week.
A. in
B. at
C. on
D. by
4. I am waiting ___ you.
A. for
B. with
C. to
D. about
5. She is good ___ playing the piano.
A. at
B. in
C. on
D. by
二、填空题
1. I will meet you ______ the school gate.
2. He is looking forward ______ seeing his family.
3. The cat is hiding ______ the bed.
4. We are going to visit our aunt ______ Sunday.
5. She is afraid ______ dogs.
三、改错题
请找出下列句子中的错误并改正：
1. She is angry at me.
→ 正确：She is angry with me.
2. I am not interested in music.
→ 正确：I am not interested in music.（原句正确）
3. He is good at English.
→ 正确：He is good at English.（原句正确）
4. The picture is hanging on the wall.
→ 正确：The picture is hanging on the wall.（原句正确）
5. I am waiting for you since morning.
→ 正确：I have been waiting for you since morning.
四、翻译题
将下列中文句子翻译成英文，并注意使用正确的介词：
1. 我们正在等你。
→ We are waiting for you.
2. 她对这个计划很感兴趣。
→ She is very interested in this plan.
3. 书在桌子上。
→ The book is on the table.
4. 他住在上海。
→ He lives in Shanghai.
5. 我害怕狗。
→ I am afraid of dogs.
五、答案解析
1. A（be interested in）
2. C（on the table）
3. A（arrive in a city）
4. A（wait for someone）
5. A（be good at something）
填空题答案：
1. at
2. to
3. under
4. on
5. of
改错题答案：
1. with
2. 正确
3. 正确
4. 正确
5. for → have been waiting
翻译题答案如上所示。
通过不断的练习和积累，介词的使用会变得越来越自然。希望这些练习题能帮助你在英语学习的道路上更进一步！
