在英语学习的过程中,完形填空是一项非常重要的技能训练。它不仅考察了学生对词汇的理解和运用能力,还测试了语法知识以及对文章整体结构的把握。通过完成这类题目,我们可以提高阅读理解能力和逻辑思维水平。接下来,我们将一起完成几道典型的完形填空练习题,并附上详细的答案解析。
例题一
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案填入空白处。
The weather was very cold last winter. People had to wear heavy coats to keep warm. One day, a little girl went out to play with her dog. She didn’t realize that she had left her gloves at home until they were halfway through their walk. Feeling sad about losing her gloves, she decided to go back home to get them. On the way back, she noticed an old man sitting on a bench near the park. He looked cold and uncomfortable. The little girl felt sorry for him and thought maybe she could help.
1. A) happy
B) sad
C) excited
2. A) buy
B) find
C) leave
3. A) so
B) because
C) but
4. A) someone
B) something
C) somewhere
5. A) stayed
B) returned
C) ran
答案解析:
1. 正确答案:B(sad)
根据上下文,小女孩意识到自己丢失了手套后感到难过,因此选择“sad”。
2. 正确答案:C(leave)
小女孩意识到自己把手套忘在家里了,“leave”表示“遗忘”,符合语境。
3. 正确答案:C(but)
这里需要一个转折词来连接前后句子,表明尽管她感到难过,但她还是决定回家取手套。
4. 正确答案:A(someone)
小女孩注意到一位老人坐在长椅上,这里应该使用“someone”来指代具体的人。
5. 正确答案:B(returned)
小女孩决定回家取手套,因此使用“returned”表示“返回”。
以上是第一组练习题及其答案解析。希望大家通过这些题目能够更好地掌握完形填空的解题技巧。继续努力,相信你的英语水平会更上一层楼!
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希望这些练习对你有所帮助,祝你学习愉快!